this post was submitted on 17 Sep 2025
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[–] Dumhuvud@programming.dev 82 points 11 months ago (3 children)

/64

That's not an address, that's a whole fucking subnet consisting of 2^64 different addresses. ☝️🤓

[–] LaggyKar@programming.dev 33 points 11 months ago* (last edited 11 months ago)

It is a single address with an associated subnet mask, indicating what subnet the address is in.

The subnet would be 3fff:a1:1ab:bc67::/64, for the top one.

[–] MathematicalMagpie@lemmy.zip 19 points 11 months ago

I'll see you in court.

[–] Lyra_Lycan@lemmy.blahaj.zone 16 points 11 months ago (1 children)

Maybe but I always have to enter /24 after setting a VM's manual IP for it to be valid

[–] Kazumara@discuss.tchncs.de 8 points 11 months ago

That would depend on the network environment. If your VM is on a /28 subnet and you set /24 it won't be valid

[–] ikoz@programming.dev 41 points 11 months ago (5 children)

There was a cool project that converted hexadecimal numbers (or IPs) to pronouceable words. I think it was also more dense, and of course faster to say / easier to remember.

[–] axus@lemmy.ca 35 points 11 months ago (1 children)
[–] SomethingBurger@jlai.lu 12 points 11 months ago

Perhaps organised into some sort of domains for clarity?

[–] comfy@lemmy.ml 14 points 11 months ago (1 children)

Just make your IP addresses pronouncable words like feed:deaf:babe:beef:cafe:: problem solved ez (working 2023!)

[–] some_kind_of_guy@lemmy.world 3 points 11 months ago (2 children)

But you're limited to a-f. I wonder if anyone's figured out how many addresses are actually possible with that system.

[–] JargonWagon@lemmy.world 4 points 11 months ago

throw some 1337 speek in there and you're all set!

[–] Ghoelian@lemmy.dbzer0.com 2 points 11 months ago* (last edited 11 months ago) (1 children)

I think that's just 6^32, no? (Amount of options^string length). Which is 7958661109E24.

[–] some_kind_of_guy@lemmy.world 3 points 11 months ago* (last edited 11 months ago) (1 children)

Yeah, calculation of the amount of possible strings containing only a-f is trivial. But the idea is for addresses to be memorable. So I'm wondering how many strings which are valid IPv6 addresses are possible if you are limited to actual English (or, pick a language) 4-letter words containing only a-f. As someone mentioned, this could be expanded with 1337-speak.

[–] Ghoelian@lemmy.dbzer0.com 1 points 11 months ago

Ahh right, that would be a bit more difficult to calculate.

I guess you could make a script which just bruteforces all combinations of a-f against an English dictionary. I might try to do that tonight.

[–] LaLuzDelSol@lemmy.world 9 points 11 months ago (1 children)

That's cool, but I'm sure it broke the relationship between ip addresses. Like it would be hard to tell if 1 IP was 1 higher or lower than another/ in the same /28 subnet, etc

[–] eager_eagle@lemmy.world 5 points 11 months ago* (last edited 11 months ago)

maybe they could be sorted alphabetically to give you an idea, but yeah, it'd be harder to know for sure without a mixed format like

worda:wordb::f1

[–] relativestranger@feddit.nl 4 points 11 months ago

there's no place like Nyamyochu Sha

[–] kungen@feddit.nu 39 points 11 months ago (1 children)

Does IPv6 scare you so much that you start craving the monstrosity known as NAT44?

[–] slate@sh.itjust.works 5 points 11 months ago (4 children)

Idk man, NAT makes a lot of sense once you get used to it. And it's pretty cozy with its firewall features. And somewhat human readable ipv4 addresses are nice.

[–] Dumhuvud@programming.dev 19 points 11 months ago (1 children)

ISPs putting you behind NAT is not cozy.

They charge extra for a feature called "static IP". But the IP address not being static is not the issue, for me at least. You could host stuff with a dynamic IP back in 2000s/2010s. But no, now you get to share the same IPv4 address with a bunch of other households, unless you pay extra.

[–] slate@sh.itjust.works 10 points 11 months ago* (last edited 11 months ago) (1 children)

Ha, yeah that sucks and I'd absolutely hate it if I were behind a CGNAT. But I believe most ISPs don't do that. None of mine ever have. Just like how most ISPs provide you with an ipv6 address range, but not all. Fact is that crappy ISPs can screw up your network no matter what ip spec you're using.

And I've never heard of a business network being behind an ISP controlled CGNAT. A NAT you control can be nice.

[–] 4am@lemmy.zip 5 points 11 months ago (1 children)

You don’t need a NAT with IPv6, that’s what link-local addressing is for

[–] xep@discuss.online 3 points 11 months ago* (last edited 11 months ago)

Unless your ISP won't support DHCPv6-PD until you pay them extra... want to guess how I know this?

[–] Scoopta@programming.dev 15 points 11 months ago

NAT provides no firewall features and we can have a discussion about how wrong that statement is

[–] r00ty@kbin.life 6 points 11 months ago

The "firewall" features are called connection tracking and, a firewall. With IPv6 I have my firewall setup very similar to NAT. Established and outgoing new connections are allowed (this is done using connection tracking). Incoming new connections are not allowed unless I open up a specific port.

Home firewalls SHOULD be setup the same for IPv6, a lot are not and IMO is the main problem right now.

[–] Laser@feddit.org 1 points 11 months ago (1 children)

Idk man, NAT makes a lot of sense once you get used to it.

That's a lie, NAT is bullshit, sometimes necessary, but it will never "make sense".

[–] slate@sh.itjust.works 6 points 11 months ago (3 children)

I like that none of my local devices are externally addressable unless an outgoing connection has been established. You can (and should) achieve the same thing with ipv6, but then it's essentially just maintaining a NAT table without the translation piece. I think that makes sense in both protocols.

[–] r00ty@kbin.life 7 points 11 months ago

With IPv6 for most use cases there's actually more security. With privacy extensions (pretty sure it's enabled on windows by default), when you make connections from your device, it uses a "private" IP. That is a randomly chosen address inside your network's prefix, that changes regularly.

These addresses don't accept incoming connections. You have a main address that doesn't really change that you accept connections on. Firewall that for ports you want to allow and then hackers need to port scan 2^64 or 2^80 address space to find your real IPs in your prefix. If they capture your IP from a connection to a web server etc, they won't have luck scanning you.

Again as per my post above, the biggest risk right now is bad default configurations on many home routers.

[–] eager_eagle@lemmy.world 3 points 11 months ago (1 children)

exactly, I also like this peace of mind for my home network and see no benefit in using ipv6 there. Similarly for any VPC I deploy to an IaaS.

[–] unquietwiki@programming.dev 2 points 11 months ago

I'm actually trying a hybrid approach with some VPCs: use firewalled IPv6 ports for remote management, direct to the VMs; while siphoning off the IPv4 traffic to a basic Linux host with Netfilter rules acting as a NAT router. I keep the benefits of using IPv6, without eating up a bunch of external IPv4 addresses, that I would also have to account for on filtering.

[–] Laser@feddit.org 2 points 11 months ago

I like that none of my local devices are externally addressable unless an outgoing connection has been established.

This can also be achieved using (other) firewall rules.

but then it's essentially just maintaining a NAT table without the translation piece.

So... a firewall?

NAT isn't a security feature and shouldn't be relied on for managing access to hosts.

It also breaks the assumption of IP that connections between hosts are end-to-end, which requires sophisticated solutions so that everything works (more or less).

I too employ NAT to make services accessible over IPv4. But only because it doesn't work otherwise. Not because it "makes sense". I don't use it at all for IPv6.

[–] slazer2au@lemmy.world 34 points 11 months ago (1 children)

Yes, who do you think deployed it.

[–] drkt@scribe.disroot.org 15 points 11 months ago

The future is now, old man

[–] AVincentInSpace@pawb.social 11 points 11 months ago (1 children)

ipv6 is strictly superior and i will die on this hill

[–] Ladislawgrowlo@lemy.lol 2 points 11 months ago

We need to ban ipv4, ipv6 networks only

[–] aliser@lemmy.world 6 points 11 months ago (1 children)

I don't get how regular network works, ipv6 is like 10 times more confusing with all its prefixes and subnets

[–] purplemonkeymad@programming.dev 7 points 11 months ago

I mean they dropped the parts of ip4 that are not used. They only multiplied the number of bits by 4, otherwise it's the exact same ideas. The confusing part might be that a device gets multiple addresses off the bat. Using decimal for 128 bits would have made the address even worse.

[–] m532@lemmygrad.ml 3 points 11 months ago

If ipv4 wasn't owned by the address-hogging empire of evil, we wouldn't need ipv6

[–] Ladislawgrowlo@lemy.lol 2 points 11 months ago
  • 3fff:a1:1ab:bc67::63c6:4fa4:40a:9aab/64
  • 2001:db8:a1ab:34ac:67ab:4af3:49a:5bb3/64
  • 3fff:d7a:cafe:77:9952:dc4d:da41:e1d7/64

I was bored. And need to train ipv6 typing skills.

[–] humanspiral@lemmy.ca 1 points 11 months ago

Ain't nobody never asked for any of this, but it invaded my home computer too!!! IPv6 rapist immigrants are taking over this country.