Okay.
I haven't given other outlooks their fair share of investigation for me to be able to conclude upon their utility yet.
dialectical materialism itself understands that the world is constantly changing, new things are arising all the time and old things are dying away
Isn't this an eternal truth itself? That change is an immutable property of society.
If peasants are communitarian and city-dwellers individualist, what class fits in the ''collectivist'' category?
Feudalism refers to the time period between the 9th and 15th century AD, whereas Islam was founded (and thriving) in the 6th or 7th century (with Christianity going as far back as 1st century). Though Christianity had slavery. Islam is said to have discouraged slavery (although it did not outright prohibit it), though this is something that is debated. Granted our interest is more on what actually occurred than theological accuracy; the Islamic Empire did wage wars and enslave people as a result of these wars largely on the justification that if they were left free they would just attack them again, if I'm not mistaken.
the ruling classes of a given society create a state and structures by which to eminate ruling class ideology. Religion was largely the means by which this was accomplished in feudal and slave eras.
Can you elaborate on this
Some questions:
- Why did the West develop economically through imperialism, and why did China and its east asian socialist counterparts not develop to be that way?
- Isn't capitalism typically described as a necessary stage of economic development after which communism arises in socialist theory?
- What caused colonialism to turn inwards as fascism, and how do you explain fascism in countries that haven't had imperialist histories?
What remains of the old, powerful clergy is that which support bourgeois property rights
Can you elaborate on this
The working classes currently are slaves, of which there are few, the peasantry, who toil the lands of their lords and pay rent in the form of that which they grow and keep the rest, and the proletariat, which far outnumbers the rest.
You didn't describe the proletariat, though I'm assuming going by selling labour power that would include professionals such as doctors, engineers, businessmen, etc.
Countries need surplus product to direct towards improving outputs to make more and more and redirect that surplus to make more and more and more, but if you only keep what you need to sustain yourself and not grow then you’ll never grow.
I thought communism ran on the idea that driving surplus is capitalist ideology and that communism was needs-based, instead of being focused on growth?
culture is a product of how people live and produce
why is culture wildly different amongst capitalist countries, then? the means of production and economic model is largely the same.
It is possible for traits to be innate in individuals (and thus cultures). If innate traits exist, this would not be related to economic factors (because it's innate, which means it is not caused by external factors, and economics is external). Features such as temperament being innate is something that has at least some scientific grounding, so this shouldn't be scientifically inaccurate, though I am not privy to the specifics.
The guy you mentioned is an editor for BBC news, which is kinda disappointing (US news outlets are owned by the same company)